Custom CI for RootFS

The FoundriesFactory™ Platform includes all you need to build a Linux®-based operating system and securely deploy it. In particular, it provides you with a git repo and a CI service that handles building the kernel and rootfs, and delivering them to devices. This is done while leveraging the TUF compliant OTA service. You can learn more in the reference section.

In some cases, you want to build your system image and deploy it via the FoundriesFactory OTA service without using the CI service. This guide walks you through the steps to accomplish this.

Prerequisites

  1. A successful CI build, and a corresponding Target with the tag and hardware ID to use for the following.

Bitbake

Use the lmp-sdk container (aka dev container) to bitbake a system image or an ostree repo that contains an OTA-updatable part for rootfs.

  1. Disable FoundriesFactory CI specific steps. Add the following to conf/local.conf:

    IMAGE_FSTYPES:remove = "ostreepush garagesign garagecheck"
    
  2. Run the following to build a system image (if flashing of a device is needed) and the ostree repo:

    bitbake lmp-factory-image
    
  3. To bitbake just the ostree repo:

    bitbake lmp-factory-image -c do_image_ostreecommit
    

You should now have an ostree repo that contains a rootfs to deliver to your devices via the OTA service. For example:

./deploy/images/intel-corei7-64/ostree_repo

Push OSTree Repo To Cloud

The Development Container includes utilities called fiopush and fiocheck. These are used to push an ostree repo to the multi-tenant storage based on GCS.

Important

You need an auth token to run these commands. The token can be obtained at FoundriesFactory WebApp. It should have targets:read-update scope.

Run fiopush -factory <factory> -repo ./deploy/images/intel-corei7-64/ostree_repo -token <fio-token> to push the ostree repo to the FoundriesFactory storage.

Add OSTree Target

Once the ostree repo carrying rootfs is pushed to the cloud, you can add a new Target referencing it.

The rootfs committed to the ostree repo is referenced by the commit hash. To obtain, run find ./deploy/images/intel-corei7-64/ostree_repo -name *.commit or ostree --repo ./deploy/images/intel-corei7-64/ostree_repo rev-parse <machine|hardware ID>.

Run fioctl targets add ato add the new Target referencing the given ostree-based rootfs, e.g.,

fioctl targets add --type ostree --tags master,devel --src-tag master intel-corei7-64 094a6d77b7053f2fec1e5e4ccd83c38cb89174f644303c6bb09693648be98912

Check the OSTree Target

Use fioctl targets list and fioctl targets show to check whether the new Target is registered with the OTA service, and whether the content is correct.

If aktualizr-lite is configured for one of the new Target’s tags, then it is able to enlist and install the Target.

aktualizr-lite list
...
info: 1589  sha256:094a6d77b7053f2fec1e5e4ccd83c38cb89174f644303c6bb09693648be98912

During the update, the log can show that aklite is downloading the expected ostree commit:

info: Fetching ostree commit 094a6d77b7053f2fec1e5e4ccd83c38cb89174f644303c6bb09693648be98912 from https://storage.googleapis.com/ota-lite-ostree-eu/094a6d77b7053f2fec1e5e4ccd83c38cb89174f644303c6bb09693648be98912
...
aktualizr-lite status
info: Active image is: 1589 sha256:00b2ad4a1dd7fe1e856a6d607ed492c354a423be22a44bad644092bb275e12fa